
Quick Facts
Capital City: Bismarck
Abbreviation: ND
Population (2019): 723,393; Rank: 48 of 50 | Population Quick Facts
Region: Midwest
Admission to Statehood: November 2,1889 (40th State)
State Motto: Liberty and Union Now and Forever, One and Inseparable
State Nickname: Peace Garden State / Flickertail State / Roughrider State
Origin of State Name: Based on the Sioux Indian word dakhota meaning “friend”
Area Codes: 701
Zip Codes: North Dakota Zip Codes
State Symbols
Bird: Western Meadowlark | List of State Birds
Flag:
North Dakota’s dark blue field displays a bald eagle holding an olive branch and a bundle of arrows in its claws. In its beak, the eagle carries a ribbon with the words “One nation made up of many states”. The shield on its breast has thirteen stars, representing the original thirteen states. The fan shaped design above the eagle represents the birth of a new nation, the United States. The name “North Dakota” appears on a red scroll below the eagle. Get this Flag
Flower: Wild Prairie Rose (Rosa arkansana) | Other State Flowers
Soil: Williams
Song: “North Dakota Hymn” | Words by: James W. Foley | Music by: C.S. Putman Other State Songs | Sheet Music
Tree: American Elm (Ulmus americana) | Other State Trees
Quarter: North Dakota Quarter | List of State Quarters
Geography
Area:
- Area: 70,704 sq.mi (183,123 sq.km.), 19th
- Land: 68,994 sq.mi. (178,694 sq.km.), 17th
- Water: 1,710 sq.mi. (4,429 sq.km.), 22nd
Largest Cities: Fargo | Bismarck | Grand Forks | Minot | West Fargo | Mandan | Dickinson | Jamestown | Williston | Wahpeton
Border States: Minnesota | Montana | South Dakota | List of US Regions
Highest Point: White Butte ; 3,506 feet, (1,069 m.) 30th tallest
Lowest Point: North Dakota; 750 feet, 43rd lowest
Geographic Center: Sheridan, 5 miles southwest of McClusky
National Parks: Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site
Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail
North Country National Scenic Trail
Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Location:
- Absolute Center: 47°24.7’N / 100°34.1’W
- Relative Center: Sheridan, 5 miles southwest of McClusky
- Distance Between U.S. Cities
State Government
Economy
- Agriculture: Wheat, cattle, barley, sunflowers, milk, sugar beets.
- Industry: Food processing, machinery, mining, tourism.
Education
- Community and Technical Colleges:
- Nursing Schools:
- School Directory: